tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-10081852085915772062011-04-22T02:43:53.060+08:00Lomomanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08172899960953969986noreply@blogger.comBlogger21100tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1008185208591577206.post-40921420809843722222009-02-20T13:48:00.000+08:002009-02-20T14:49:04.201+08:00基本配置<br /> 修改源：sudo vim/etc/apt/sources.list——》按“I”键切换到插入模式<br /> 修改镜像地址：<a href="http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu">http://mirror.lupaworld.com/ubuntu</a> 其它不变，共10条。<br /> 保存后 升级：sodo apt-get update<br /> 开启SSH服务：sodo apt-get install openssh-server<br /><br />网络配置<br /> 查看网络配置：ifconfig<br /> 配置网络：sudo vi /etc/network/interfaces<br /><br /> # The loopback network interface<br /> auto lo<br /> iface lo inet loopback<br /><br /> # The primary network interfaceauto eth0<br /> iface eth0 inet static<br /> address 203.187.182.***<br /> netmask 255.255.255.***<br /> network 203.187.182.***<br /> broadcast 203.187.182.***<br /> gateway 203.187.182.***<br /> # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed<br /> dns-nameservers 202.106.196.115 202.106.0.20 <br /> dns-search workgroup<br /><br /> # The second network interface for intranetauto eth1<br /> iface eth1 inet static<br /> address 192.168.0.123<br /> netmask 255.255.255.0<br /> network 192.168.0.1<br /> broadcast 192.168.0.255<br /> # dns-* options are implemented by the resolvconf package, if installed<br /> dns-nameservers 202.106.196.115 202.106.0.20<br /><br />新配置生效：sudo /etc.init.d/networking restart<br />或重启网卡：sodo ifdown eth0<br /> sudo ifup eth0<br />查看路由信息：route<br />配置DNS： sudo vi /etc/resolv.conf<br /> nameserver 202.106.196.115<br /> nameserver 202.106.0.20 (可添加3个)<br /><br />参考：<a href="http://hi.baidu.com/coffeefoam">Ray's Notes</a> - <a href="http://hi.baidu.com/coffeefoam/blog/item/9844e301ddf643001c958386.html">Ubuntu Server 下的网络配置</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1008185208591577206-4092142080984372222?l=lomoman-cn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Lomomanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08172899960953969986noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-1008185208591577206.post-45054284769004888762009-02-20T13:00:00.000+08:002009-02-20T15:06:38.604+08:00首先到<a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/">Ubuntu网站</a>下载<a href="http://www.ubuntu.com/getubuntu/downloading?release=server-newest&amp;mirror=http%3A%2F%2Fmirror.nttu.edu.tw%2Fubuntu-releases%2F&amp;arch=i386">64位Server版镜像文件</a>并刻录CD。<br />服务器配置：<br />Dell PowerEdge 2800<br />CPU：Xeon 3.0 ×1 （64bit）<br />内存：1G （512M×2）<br />硬盘：SCSI 600G （300G×2）<br /><strong>1</strong>.设置光驱启动<br />开机自检时按F2进入Bios ，进入BOOT SEQUENCE，按“-”使CD_ROM DEVICE到第一位，并按空格键激活“√”，同法令Hard drive C:列位第二，ESC推出、保存。<br /><strong>2</strong>.安装系统 （8.10）<br />进入安装首页，首先<strong>选择语言</strong>【中文（简体）】——》【Install Ubuntu Server】<br /><strong>键盘选择</strong>【NO】，键盘源选择【USA】<br /><strong>设置网络</strong>（系统首先会自动DHCP，但大多数情况都会失败）（双网卡选择第1块eth0）选择【Configure network manually】（手动设置网络）——》按顺序设置【IP Address】【Network Mask】【Gateway】【DNS】<br /><strong>设置主机名称</strong>【Hostname】——》如联网则自动设置时间<br /><strong>分割及格式化硬盘</strong>【MANUAL】（手动）第一块硬盘：根/30G，HOME/266G，SWAP/4G（swap一般为内存2倍，交换空间）；第二块硬盘：DATA/300G（ext3）。<br />安装基本系统……<br /><strong>设置用户名及密码</strong>【Full name for the new user】——》【Username for your account】（）登录名——》【Choose a new password for the new user】——》【Re-enter password for verify】——》【private directory】是否建立私人目录<br /><strong>安装软件</strong>……是否使用代理服务器，否则选择更新方式：【不自动更新 (No automatic updates) 】【自动安装安全更新 (Install security updates automatically)】 【使用 Landscape 管理系统 (Manage system with Landscape)】<br /><strong>选择组合软件</strong>：【DNS Server】【LAMP Server】【Mail Server】【OpenSSH Server】【PostgreSQL database】【Print Server】【Samba File Server】【Tomcat Java Server】【Virtual Machine Host】<br />安装完毕，取出系统盘，重启进入Ubuntu Server。<br /><br />参考：<a href="http://wiki.debian.org.hk/w/Install_Ubuntu_server">安装 Ubuntu 服务器 8.10 (Intrepid Ibex)</a><div class="blogger-post-footer"><img width='1' height='1' src='https://blogger.googleusercontent.com/tracker/1008185208591577206-4505428476900488876?l=lomoman-cn.blogspot.com' alt='' /></div>Lomomanhttp://www.blogger.com/profile/08172899960953969986noreply@blogger.com0